Timber yielding plant Teak Economic importance

Timber yielding plant – Teak

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Its binomial is Tectona grandis. It belongs to Verbenaceae. It is large
deciduous tree and shows resistance to termites.

Sap wood is white and heart wood is green emitting fragrance. The timber retains its fragrance for a long time.

It is hard , durable and strong and also takes up good
polishing.

In India, it is used for making furnitures, buildings, cardboards,
railway sleepers, etc.

Ships and bridges are also made from this timber.

Economic importance

  • Teak wood is durable and it is an important timber in the tropics. As
    the seasoned teak, timber does not shrink, crack or alter its shape, it is extensively used in making household furnitures.
  • It is also used in ship building, boats, etc.
  • It is used for interior decoration.
  • It is used for the manufacture of boards.

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Other links 

Plant physiology – photosynthesis and its significance


BIOLOGY IN HUMAN WELFARE Introduction & Food production


Aims of plant breeding


Aspects of plant breeding and Types


Hybridization in plant breeding


Polyploid breeding, Mutation breeding, Breeding for disease resistance


Genetic engineering, Improved varieties, Role of biofertilizers


Green manuring, Mycorrhiza as biofertilizer


Benefits from biofertilizers


Crop diseases and their control, Rice – Oryza sativa


Groundnut or peanut – Arachis hypogea


Citrus canker, Tungro disease of rice


Biocontrol of insect pests Bacterial pesticides


Genetically modified food


Bio war, Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) in biological warfare


Biopiracy, Bioresources, Biomolecules, Biopatent, Biotechnology


Sustainable agriculture


Medicinal plants including microbes


Commonly Available Medicinal Plants


Microbes in medicine


Economic importance of Food plant Rice


Oil plant Groundnut Economic importance


Fibre plant – Cotton Economic importance


 

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